What does “Gingival sulcus” mean?
A gingival sulcus is a narrow gap between the surface of a tooth and the edge of the gums surrounding it. It is present even in healthy gums, and a periodontal examination looks at the depth and bleeding of this space.
The space between the teeth and gums
Inside the gum line, which is visible in the mirror, there is a narrow space along the teeth. This is the area where a thin probe is used when examining the gums at the dentist.
What do the examination measurements mean?
Depth is a clue to gum health. Since we need to check whether the gums are inflamed and whether the attached tissue or bone is damaged, the scope of treatment is not determined based on a single number.
Reasons for distinguishing it from periodontal pockets
Plaque management may become difficult in deeper spaces. If you are told that you have periodontal pockets, check which side of the tooth the problem is identified and whether gum treatment and re-examination are needed.
Frequently Asked Questions
Is it a disease if there is a gap between the teeth and gums?
The gingival sulcus itself is a normal structure. Whether there is inflammation or loss of supporting tissue is important in determining the disease.
If there is bleeding during the examination, is it periodontitis?
Bleeding is one of the signs to look for gum inflammation. Periodontitis is determined by examining the gums and tooth-supporting tissues.
Questions needed to understand gingival sulcus
Learn what the term means and how it relates to your dental condition.
- Sufficient understanding
Which site does each depth measurement refer to?
Explanation and evidenceYou will receive an explanation of the results for each area around the teeth and whether or not there is bleeding.
National Institute of Dental and Craniofacial Research Periodontal (Gum) Disease - A choice suited to your condition
Were periodontal pockets or bone loss confirmed?
Explanation and evidenceDistinguish a normal sulcus from a space that has become deeper because of disease.
American Dental Association · Definition of Dental Terms

