What does “Gingival recession” mean?
Gingival recession occurs when the gumline moves toward the root, exposing the root surface. Teeth may look longer or become sensitive, and the cause and progression are assessed.
Original spelling: 치은 퇴축
Why does it occur?
Factors may include periodontal disease, forceful brushing, tissue characteristics, and tooth position. Appearance alone does not establish a single cause.
What examinations are performed?
The extent of exposure, gum thickness, supporting tissues between teeth, and inflammation are checked. Earlier records, when available, are compared to assess progression.
How does treatment vary?
Options include addressing the cause, treating sensitivity, restoring exposed areas, or gum grafting. Not every case requires surgery, and complete root coverage is not always possible.
Frequently Asked Questions
Will good brushing make the gums grow back?
Keeping the area clean and reducing irritation help maintain health and limit progression, but do not mean that receded gums will return to their original height on their own.
Can I skip an assessment if there is no pain?
Recession can progress without pain. A care plan is based on the extent of exposure, decay risk, and cleanability.
Questions about gingival recession
Learn what the term means and how it relates to your dental condition.
- Sufficient understanding
Is inflammation or mechanical irritation involved?
Explanation and evidencePeriodontal condition, brushing, and tooth position are assessed together.
Cleveland Clinic · Gum Recession - A choice suited to your condition
Is sensitivity management or root coverage needed?
Explanation and evidenceSymptoms and the extent of tissue loss are assessed separately to set treatment goals.
American Dental Association · Sensitive Teeth
