What does “Connective tissue graft” mean?
A connective tissue graft transfers connective tissue to increase gum tissue thickness or cover an exposed root. A common approach uses tissue obtained from a site such as the palate and grafts it where needed.
What tissue is transferred?
One method obtains connective tissue beneath the surface of the palate and places it under the gum. The donor site and surgical method vary with the amount and shape of tissue needed.
When is it considered?
It is considered for recession or thin tissue with the aim of root coverage or increasing thickness. Support between the teeth and the extent of recession affect the coverage that can be achieved.
What care is needed after surgery?
Both the donor site and graft site need protection. Receive instructions on cleaning, eating, and wound care suited to the extent of surgery, and attend healing checks.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can the root always be fully covered?
The achievable coverage varies with support between teeth, recession pattern, and tooth position. Expected coverage and treatment goals are distinguished before surgery.
Is tissue obtained only from the palate?
The palate is a common donor site, but other sites or substitute materials may be considered according to the surgical purpose and circumstances. Confirm which tissue will actually be used.
Questions about a connective tissue graft
Learn what the term means and how it relates to your dental condition.
- Sufficient understanding
Is the goal root coverage or increased tissue thickness?
Explanation and evidenceDefine the expected change according to the existing tissue and exposure.
NCBI Bookshelf · Overview of Periodontal Surgical Procedures - A choice suited to your condition
How should the donor and graft sites be cared for?
Explanation and evidenceReceive instructions on both wounds and the follow-up visit plan.
Cleveland Clinic · Gum Graft Surgery
