What does “Microdontia and macrodontia” mean?
Microdontia means teeth develop smaller than usual, while macrodontia means they develop larger. Actual differences in tooth size are distinguished from teeth that look relatively small or large compared with the jaw or neighboring teeth.
Check size and shape together
These size variations may affect one tooth or several. A tooth that appears large must be distinguished from other developmental forms such as fusion or gemination; macrodontia is not diagnosed from apparent size alone.
In some cases, small-looking teeth may be covered by gums or worn away. We evaluate the number of teeth, their size and shape, and any necessary radiological data.
When is treatment considered?
Consider any discomfort related to space or alignment between teeth, chewing and speech, or appearance. We do not treat all of them just because they are different sizes.
Compare restorations that build up shape with orthodontic treatment that redistributes space. A plan to reduce the size of a large tooth must account for the tissue to be removed and the pulp location; the tooth should not simply be filed down without assessment.
It is important to keep the shape for a long time.
We plan not only the proportions with the surrounding teeth, but also the bite and easy-to-clean contours. If you are growing, we also consider your stage of development and future changes.
Frequently Asked Questions
Is it possible for teeth to look small even though they are of normal size?
They may appear small not only because of the size of the teeth themselves, but also because of the size relationship between the jaw and surrounding teeth. Check by dividing the actual size and relative proportions.
Can a tooth that looks unusually large simply be made smaller?
Tooth shape, internal structure, and space in the dental arch must be assessed together. Reducing a tooth based on appearance alone may remove excessive amounts of necessary tooth tissue.
Can tooth size differences be resolved only with veneers?
Depending on the size difference and tooth location, options vary, including observation, resin restoration, orthodontic treatment, and veneers. Evaluate fit and maintainability along with appearance.
3 things to check before consultation for small or large teeth
Please review the questions to ask before deciding on treatment and the treatment standards of TU Dental Clinic.
- A choice suited to your condition
Does the clinic distinguish between actual size abnormalities and differences relative to surrounding teeth?
TU Dental Clinic’s treatment standardsTU Dental Clinic evaluates the size, shape, location, and surrounding space of the tooth itself. Compare treatment options depending on the reason your teeth appear small.
Small front teeth: Choosing by size, shape, and location - Preservation of natural teeth
Does the clinic compare the necessary methods between form supplementation and tooth movement?
TU Dental Clinic’s treatment standardsTU Dental Clinic distinguishes between cases where the shape is supplemented with resin or veneers and cases where the space is adjusted through orthodontic treatment, and also compares the extent of tooth reduction.
Small front teeth: Choosing by size, shape, and location - Sufficient understanding
Does the clinic explain how changing tooth size would affect space and bite?
TU Dental Clinic’s treatment standardsTU Dental Clinic explains the difference between treatment that changes size and shape and treatment that changes location and space. We also look at the relationship with the adjacent teeth.
Small front teeth: Choosing by size, shape, and location

