What does “Root planing” mean?
Root planing addresses deposits and contamination on root surfaces below the gumline as part of periodontal treatment. It is planned with scaling and other care after assessment of pockets and inflammation.
Why treat below the gumline?
Deep periodontal pockets are difficult to manage with daily cleaning alone. Removing plaque, tartar, and other deposits from root surfaces creates an environment for tissue healing.
What does treatment involve?
Depending on the extent and sensitivity, anesthesia may be used or treatment divided into areas. The required extent depends on periodontal examination, imaging, and access.
What is assessed afterward?
Changes in bleeding, periodontal pockets, and hygiene are reassessed. Additional treatment is considered if deep lesions remain, and ongoing maintenance is planned.
Frequently Asked Questions
Does it involve extensive grinding of the root?
The purpose is to address deposits and contamination in periodontal lesions. Removing a large amount of tooth tissue is not itself the goal.
Does it restore all lost bone around the teeth?
It helps control inflammation and support healing, but does not mean all lost support will return. Remaining tissues and the treatment response are assessed.
Questions about root planing
Learn what the term means and how it relates to your dental condition.
- Sufficient understanding
Where are the deep pockets and deposits?
Explanation and evidenceExamination findings for each tooth identify the treatment extent.
American Dental Association · Scaling and Root Planing - A choice suited to your condition
When will the response be checked again?
Explanation and evidenceReassessment and home cleaning are planned together.
National Institute of Dental and Craniofacial Research · Periodontal Gum Disease

