What does “Mastication” mean?
Mastication is the process in which teeth, jaw, muscles, and tongue move together to chew and break up food. It includes the entire movement of food handling, not just the moment the teeth touch.
What structures move together?
The front teeth cut the food, the molars crush and grind the food, and the tongue and cheeks direct the food into chewing positions. Jaw movement and muscle activity also work together.
What do you look for when chewing is uncomfortable?
Distinguish between painful teeth, missing teeth, ill-fitting prosthetics, and temporomandibular joint and muscle symptoms. It will be helpful in the evaluation if you tell us when you started chewing on one side and what food triggered it.
What is the difference from occlusion?
Occlusion is the contact relationship between the upper and lower teeth, and mastication is the function of chewing food. We also evaluate whether your teeth fit well and whether you can chew comfortably.
Frequently Asked Questions
If it hurts only when chewing, is it a cavity?
Cracks, inflammation of the pulp or tissues around the root, and a restoration that is too high can also cause pain. The examination distinguishes pain when biting and releasing from pain that persists.
If I have a missing molar, can I just chew on the other side?
Remaining teeth and overall chewing function should be evaluated. If use of one side continues or is uncomfortable, consult on recovery methods for the defected area.
Questions to help you understand mastication
Learn what the term means and how it relates to your dental condition.
- Sufficient understanding
What actions cause discomfort?
Explanation and evidenceNarrow down the cause by distinguishing between opening the mouth and biting/chewing food.
Dentalcare · Types of Teeth and their Functions - A choice suited to your condition
Is it a contact problem or a dental disease?
Explanation and evidenceBefore adjusting occlusion, check the teeth and surrounding tissues for disease.
Dentalcare · Occlusion
